The IRFU have formally voted to opt into World Rugby’s global trial to lower the tackle height in the community game to below the line of the sternum.
The trial will apply to all amateur IRFU and provincial competitions at age-grade and adult levels in clubs and schools for the 2023/24 and 2024/25 seasons.
Studies have shown that head injury risk is at its highest when tackles are made to the head and shoulder and lowest when tackles are made to the belly area.
The purpose of this trial will be to incentivise greater use of the belly tackle and ultimately reduce incidents of head-on-head impact in the tackle.
For the purposes of the trial World Rugby Union Law 9.13 will read as follows:
“Dangerous tackling includes, but is not limited to, tackling or attempting to tackle an opponent above the line of the sternum* even if the tackle starts below the line of the sternum.”
*Previously: Shoulder (a horizontal line drawn from top of one armpit to the other)
No change to rucks and maul, double tackles allowed
Rucks and mauls will not be affected by this law trial as they are covered under Law 9.20 (Dangerous Play in a ruck or maul).
Nearly half of all tackles involve more than one tackler and so for the purpose of clarity, the legal tackle height of below the sternum would apply to all tacklers.
A law trial would not change the ability for an attacking team to carry out a “pick-and-go” play, but law application guidelines may apply where any player has initiated shoulder-to-head/neck or head-to-head/neck contact.
Dipping into contact?
The IRFU communication spells out that Law 9.11 currently states that: “Players must not do anything that is reckless or dangerous to others including leading with the elbow or forearm, or jumping into, or over, a tackler.” As always, a strict approach will be applied to reckless or dangerous play by a ball carrier.
For the sake of the trial period, Ireland’s guidelines will also include a ball carrier leading with their head or initiating contact with their head within 9.11.
Drive to improve tackle vbehaviours
IRFU Rugby Development Director Colin McEntee commented, “Based on the findings of the community consultation process, there is a critical mass of stakeholders who are clearly open to change for the good of the game. The constructive feedback we received on both sides of the argument has shaped how we’ll be implementing the trial and supporting everyone in making it a success for the future of our sport.”
“The trial itself won’t present any significant changes to how we coach the tackle – it’s only the matter of a few centimetres. But it is a significant element of a wider drive to improve tackle behaviours. From next week, players, coaches and match officials can look forward to a new suite of resources being rolled out across the summer.”
The Irish Rugby Injury Surveillance (IRIS) project monitors injury trends in the Energia AIL Men’s Divisions and Women’s Division as well as Senior Schools competitions. IRIS will continue to monitor these trends and track the trial over the next two seasons.
Resources
A tackle height hub is being created at: Irish Rugby | Tackle Behaviour which includes recordings of the stakeholder webinars. Additional tools are also being developed for measuring and monitoring changes to the game, including continued stakeholder feedback. Materials will be added over time.
IRFU Tackle Behaviour Working Group: Tanya Abbas, Kevin Beggs, Sean Brassil, Colm Finnegan, Alex Hunter, Dr Jennifer Kavanagh, Colin McEntee, Dr Rod McLoughlin, Colin Moran, Ultan O’Callaghan, Ross O’Donoghue, Dudley Phillips, Jamie Turkington, Dr Caithriona Yeomans.
This is excellent news.
Much easier to define and easier to ref !
Much safer for both tacker and tackelee.